Work Permit Canada
Canada offers various work permits to foreign nationals who want to work in the country. This permit allows individuals to contribute to the workforce while gaining valuable experience.
Some work permits are tied to specific employers, while others offer flexibility to work for any employer across Canada. Applying for a work permit can also be a stepping stone for individuals aiming for permanent residency in Canada.
There are two main types of work permits: employer-specific permits, which require a job offer and sometimes a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), and open work permits, which allow individuals to work for any employer without restrictions.
Work Permit Canada Qualification and Requirements
To qualify for a work permit in Canada, you need to meet certain requirements:
- Job Offer: You must have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer. Most job offers require a positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).
- Proof of Financial Support: You need to show that you have enough funds to support yourself and any dependents during your stay in Canada.
- Intent to Leave: You must prove to immigration officers that you will leave Canada when your work permit expires.
- Health and Security: Applicants must meet Canadian health and security standards, which may include medical exams and background checks.
- Eligible Employer: You cannot work for employers who have failed to comply with regulations or those involved in restricted industries (e.g., striptease, erotic services).
- Additional Documents: Depending on your situation, you may need to provide extra documentation, such as education credentials or proof of work experience.
Types of Work Permits
Canada offers two main types of work permits: closed and open work permits. Each has different conditions based on your situation.
Closed Work Permit
A closed work permit is tied to a specific employer, meaning you can only work for the employer listed on your permit. It often requires a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), which ensures hiring a foreign worker won’t negatively affect Canadian jobs.
If you want to change employers or locations, you’ll need to apply for a new work permit. This type of permit suits those with a stable job offer in Canada.
Open Work Permit
An open work permit provides more flexibility, allowing you to work for any employer in Canada, except those who don’t meet government standards or operate in specific industries like striptease or escort services.
Open work permits don’t usually require an LMIA or job offer, making them easier to obtain in certain situations. These permits are often available to spouses of skilled workers or international students and offer freedom to change jobs or locations.
Both work permits have their specific use cases, with closed permits providing stability and open permits offering flexibility. Your eligibility will depend on your employment situation and whether you meet the necessary criteria.
Canada Work Permit Fee
The fees for work permits in Canada vary based on the type of permit:
- Regular work permit (including extensions): CAD 155 per person.
- Group applications (for 3 or more performing artists): CAD 465.
- Open work permit holder fee: CAD 100.
- Restoration of worker status (including a new permit): CAD 384.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Work Permit in Canada?
Processing times for work permits depend on several factors, including where you are applying from. On average, the process takes around 2 to 3 months for most overseas applicants.
However, some permits may qualify for faster processing under the Global Skills Strategy, with a two-week processing time for eligible applicants.
How to Apply for a Canada Work Permit
Applying for a work permit in Canada involves several steps:
Choose the right program
Start by identifying the appropriate work permit type for your situation, such as an open work permit or an employer-specific one.
Gather required documents
Ensure you have the necessary documents like your passport, job offer, proof of financial resources, and any additional documents required for specific work permits.
Submit your application
You can apply online through the IRCC portal. Make sure to pay the application fees and submit all required documents.
Biometrics and medical exams
Depending on your country of origin, you may need to submit biometrics and undergo a medical examination.
Wait for processing
Processing times vary, but you can check your application’s status online.
Receive your work permit
Once approved, you’ll receive your work permit and can start working under the specified conditions.
Need help getting your Canadian work permit? We’re here to guide you through the process, from figuring out which permit you need to meeting the requirements. Contact SEP Immigration and let’s make your move to Canada easier!
FAQ
What Is the New Rule for Work Permit in Canada?
As of June 2024, you can no longer apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) at a port of entry. All work permits, including PGWP, must be applied for before arriving in Canada.
What Is the Fastest Way to Get a Work Permit in Canada?
The Global Skills Strategy (GSS) offers two-week processing times for certain work permits. To qualify, your job must fall under specific NOC codes, or your employer must have a positive LMIA under the Global Talent Stream.
What Is the Difference Between Worker Visa and Work Permit?
A worker visa allows you to enter Canada, while a work permit authorizes you to work in the country. You may need both to work in Canada, depending on your country of origin.
Is Getting a Work Permit Hard in Canada?
The process to obtain a work permit can be straightforward if you meet all the requirements, including a valid job offer and meeting health and security criteria.
Can I Work While Waiting for My Work Permit in Canada?
Yes, under certain circumstances. If you apply to extend your work permit before it expires, you may be eligible to continue working while waiting for your new permit.
Can I Apply for Canada PR While on a Work Permit?
Yes, you can apply for permanent residency while holding a work permit. Programs like the Canadian Experience Class and the Provincial Nominee Program offer pathways for workers to obtain PR.
What Happens if I Lose My Job While on a Work Permit in Canada?
If you hold a closed work permit, you will need to either apply for a new job with a new work permit or switch to an open work permit if eligible. You cannot start a new job until your new work permit is issued.