Permanent Residence and Citizenship
What Is Canada PR & Canada Citizenship?
Permanent residency (PR) in Canada allows individuals to live, work, and study anywhere in the country. PR holders receive most of the same benefits as citizens, such as access to health care and social benefits.
However, they must maintain their PR card and meet residency requirements to keep their status. They also have protection under Canadian law and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Canadian citizenship offers additional rights and freedoms beyond those given to PR holders. Citizens can vote in federal and provincial elections, run for political office, and hold jobs requiring high-level security clearance.
Unlike PR holders, citizens don’t need to meet residency obligations and can freely enter and leave Canada without restrictions.
Difference Between a Canadian PR Visa and Canadian Citizenship
The most significant difference between a PR visa and Canadian citizenship lies in the rights and responsibilities of each.
Permanent residents must renew their PR card every five years and stay in Canada for at least 730 days within five years to maintain their status. They can live and work in any province, but they cannot vote, run for office, or apply for jobs that require a security clearance.
On the other hand, Canadian citizens have the right to vote in elections, run for political office, and apply for jobs that require high-level security clearances.
Citizens do not have to worry about maintaining residency obligations, and their citizenship status is not affected by time spent outside Canada. Citizenship also grants the ability to hold a Canadian passport and enjoy visa-free travel to many countries.
If you’re ready to take the next step toward Canadian citizenship or need assistance with your PR status, SEP Immigrants is here to help. Contact us today to make your journey smoother and stress-free!
FAQ
How Long After PR Can You Get Citizenship?
A permanent resident can apply for Canadian citizenship after living in Canada for 1,095 days (three years) within a five-year period.
These days don’t have to be continuous. It’s important to note that time spent as a temporary resident or protected person can also count towards the residency requirement, in some cases. However, only up to 365 days of temporary status can be counted.
How Long Is a PR Card Valid?
A PR card is valid for five years and must be renewed before expiration.
Can PR Holders Vote in Canada?
No, only Canadian citizens can vote in federal and provincial elections.
